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<\/p>\nNe\u015feli \u00e7i\u00e7ekleriyle k\u0131\u015f\u0131n kasvetli havas\u0131n\u0131 evinizden uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 sa\u011flayacak \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, genellikle k\u0131\u015f mevsiminin sonlar\u0131nda ve ilkbahar aylar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7ar.<\/p>\n
Bitkinin farkl\u0131 renklerdeki \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri, \u00e7ana\u011fa benzeyen yapraklara sahiptir. Genellikle bah\u00e7ecilikte ve i\u00e7 mek\u00e2nlarda s\u00fcs bitkisi olarak yeti\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bir bitki olan \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, yaz aylar\u0131nda haftada 2 kez, k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda ve so\u011fuk havalarda ise haftada 1 kez sulanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Sulama yapmak i\u00e7in \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tamamen kurumu\u015f olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n
Parmakla kontrol edildi\u011finde toprak nemliyse sulama zaman\u0131 ertelenmelidir. Sulama sonras\u0131 saks\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki tablada su kalmamal\u0131, ta\u015fan su varsa k\u00f6klerin fazla \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcmemesi i\u00e7in bo\u015falt\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bol \u0131\u015f\u0131k seven \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi di\u011fer bitkiler gibi do\u011frudan g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan uzak tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r. I\u015f\u0131k alan bitki \u0131\u015f\u0131k alan yere do\u011fru e\u011filim g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n
Bu nedenle \u0131\u015f\u0131k almayan taraf\u0131 haftada bir kez \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n geli\u015f y\u00f6n\u00fcne do\u011fru \u00e7evrilmelidir. Hava ak\u0131m\u0131ndan kolay etkilendi\u011finden bu etkiden korunmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin geli\u015fimi, s\u0131k s\u0131k saks\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fi ya da b\u00fcy\u00fck boylarda saks\u0131 kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda olumsuz \u015fekilde etkilenir. \u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck saks\u0131lardan ho\u015flanmaz.<\/p>\n
Ayr\u0131ca, fidenin bulundu\u011fu kaptan en \u00e7ok 1 b\u00fcy\u00fck boy saks\u0131 kullan\u0131lmal\u0131, saks\u0131n\u0131n alt k\u0131sm\u0131nda da fazla suyun akmas\u0131 i\u00e7in delikler ve tabla bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Torf bak\u0131m\u0131dan zengin saks\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi topra\u011f\u0131 kullanmak ise \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde geli\u015fmesini destekler.<\/p>\n
Uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc ve dayan\u0131kl\u0131 bitkinin yapraklar\u0131 solduktan sonra yapraklar\u0131n yeniden tazelenmesi ve yenilenmesi i\u00e7in ana dal hari\u00e7 olmak kayd\u0131yla \u00e7ok uzun dallar\u0131n kesilerek \u015fekillendirilmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n
Budanan dal\u0131n hava almamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fczeri mum, so\u011fuk silikon ya da yak\u0131c\u0131 olmayan yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in kapat\u0131lmas\u0131 tercih edilebilir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011figiller familyas\u0131ndan olan bitkinin Latince ad\u0131 \u201cPrimulaceae\u201dd\u0131r. Ad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7uhaya benzeyen yapraklar\u0131ndan alan bitkinin anavatan\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019dir.<\/p>\n
500\u2019e yak\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fc bulunan \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi yabani olarak Avrupa ve Asya\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcne\u015fli \u00e7ay\u0131rlar\u0131nda ya da g\u00fcne\u015f g\u00f6ren orman alt\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde yeti\u015fir.<\/p>\n
Genellikle sar\u0131 renkleriyle bilinmesine kar\u015f\u0131n \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 renkte \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri vard\u0131r. \u00c7i\u00e7eklerin rengi, bitkinin yeti\u015fti\u011fi ortam s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterebilir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ok y\u0131ll\u0131k bitkinin boyu 20-25 cm\u2019lere kadar \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Yapraklar\u0131 tabana yak\u0131n, rozet \u015feklinde dizili ve ince s\u0131k\u0131 t\u00fcyl\u00fc bir yap\u0131ya sahiptir.<\/p>\n
Uzun oval yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcst y\u00fczeyleri ise k\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131k olup gevrek \u015femsiyeler olu\u015fturur ve reng\u00e2renk \u00e7i\u00e7ekler a\u00e7ar. So\u011fuk hava ko\u015fullar\u0131na uyum sa\u011flayabildi\u011fi i\u00e7in sonbahar aylar\u0131nda parklara ve bah\u00e7elere ekilir.<\/p>\n
Ayn\u0131 zamanda uygun ko\u015fullar sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda evde saks\u0131 i\u00e7inde yeti\u015ftirilebilir.<\/p>\n
Yumu\u015fak renkleri ve \u00e7e\u015fitli renkleriyle dikkat \u00e7eken \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, a\u015fk\u0131 ve sevgiyi temsil eden bir \u00e7i\u00e7ektir. \u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin bir ki\u015fiye verilmesi, o ki\u015finin benzersizli\u011fini ve o ki\u015fi olmadan ya\u015fan\u0131lamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgular.<\/p>\n
\u00c7i\u00e7ek dilinde ise \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi \u201cde\u011fi\u015fen hisler\u201d ya da \u201cbenden ka\u00e7\u201d \u015feklinde yorumlanabilir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, ayn\u0131 bitki cinsinde farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerin farkl\u0131 renklerde \u00e7i\u00e7ekler \u00fcretmesinden dolay\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fik bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme sahiptir.<\/p>\n
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\u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, genellikle 7 ila 10 g\u00fcnde bir sulanmas\u0131 tavsiye edilen bir bitkidir. Sulama s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011finin topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kurumas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek ve bitkinin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u015fekilde b\u00fcy\u00fcmesini desteklemek i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n
Ancak sulama s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bitkinin bulundu\u011fu ortam\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131k, nem ve \u0131\u015f\u0131k durumu gibi fakt\u00f6rlere g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir. Bitkiyi sulamadan \u00f6nce topra\u011f\u0131n nem seviyesini kontrol etmek \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n
Dikkat edilmesi gereken di\u011fer bir konu ise fazla suya maruz kalman\u0131n bitkiye zarar verebilece\u011fidir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi evde yeti\u015ftirilebilecek \u00e7i\u00e7eklerden biridir. Ev i\u00e7inde kolayca b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ve \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7mas\u0131 i\u00e7in uygun bak\u0131m ko\u015fullar\u0131 sa\u011flanmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi evde yeti\u015ftirildi\u011finde hem dekoratif bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm sunar hem de ev ortam\u0131n\u0131 renklendirir. Do\u011fru bak\u0131m ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131yla birlikte evde sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve g\u00fczel bir \u015fekilde b\u00fcy\u00fcyebilir.<\/p>\n
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\u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a kolay bir bitkidir ve genellikle \u00e7elikle \u00e7o\u011faltma y\u00f6ntemi kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fini \u00e7o\u011faltmak i\u00e7in steril bir b\u0131\u00e7ak veya makas, toprak, saks\u0131, k\u00f6klendirme hormonu (iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131) gibi malzemelere ihtiya\u00e7 duyulur. \u00c7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi \u00e7elikle \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131larak \u00fcremeye ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n
Ana bitkiden sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve yeni b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f bir dal\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 10-15 cm uzunlu\u011funda bir \u00e7elik kesilir. En alttaki yapraklar \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131larak \u00e7elik haz\u0131rlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00c7elik, k\u00f6klendirme hormonu kullan\u0131larak suland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f suya bat\u0131r\u0131labilir. Daha sonra uygun bir toprak kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131na yerle\u015ftirilir ve hafif\u00e7e bast\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Haz\u0131rlanan \u00e7elik, saks\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ine dikilir ve topra\u011f\u0131n etraf\u0131 hafif\u00e7e s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Saks\u0131, \u00e7elik i\u00e7in uygun bir ortam sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde ayarlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00c7elik, topra\u011f\u0131 nemli tutacak \u015fekilde sulan\u0131r ve d\u00fczenli olarak nemli bir ortam sa\u011flan\u0131r. Bitki, \u0131\u015f\u0131k alan ancak do\u011frudan g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan korunan bir yerde tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u00c7elik k\u00f6klenme s\u00fcrecine girdikten sonra yeni k\u00f6kler olu\u015fmaya ba\u015flar. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 genellikle birka\u00e7 hafta s\u00fcrebilir. Bitkinin kendi k\u00f6k sistemi geli\u015ftirmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7o\u011faltma i\u015flemi ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmu\u015f demektir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u00c7uha \u00c7i\u00e7e\u011fi Nedir? Ne\u015feli \u00e7i\u00e7ekleriyle k\u0131\u015f\u0131n kasvetli havas\u0131n\u0131 evinizden uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 sa\u011flayacak \u00e7uha \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, genellikle k\u0131\u015f mevsiminin sonlar\u0131nda ve…\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":99938,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[151],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n